See lute on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": "1",
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{
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"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lut"
},
"expansion": "Middle French lut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut",
"4": "leüt"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oud",
"3": "lavta",
"4": "laouto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French lut (modern luth), from Old French leüt, probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”) (probably representing an Andalusian Arabic or North African pronunciation). Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (plural lutes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
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{
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"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "en:String instruments",
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],
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "guitar"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "angel lute"
},
{
"word": "archlute"
},
{
"word": "bowl lute"
},
{
"word": "German lute"
},
{
"word": "lute-backed"
},
{
"word": "lutefish"
},
{
"word": "lute guitar"
},
{
"word": "lutelike"
},
{
"word": "lutemaker"
},
{
"word": "lutemaking"
},
{
"word": "lutite"
},
{
"word": "mandolute"
},
{
"word": "spike lute"
},
{
"word": "yoke lute"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fretted stringed instrument, similar to the guitar, having a bowl-shaped body or soundbox; any of a wide variety of chordophones with a pear-shaped body and a neck whose upper surface is in the same plane as the soundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard."
],
"id": "en-lute-en-noun-Jb63FJtf",
"links": [
[
"fret",
"fret"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"guitar",
"guitar"
],
[
"soundbox",
"soundbox"
],
[
"chordophone",
"chordophone"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"soundboard",
"soundboard"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "archlute"
},
{
"word": "lutanist"
},
{
"word": "lutenist"
},
{
"word": "luter"
},
{
"word": "lutherie"
},
{
"word": "luthier"
},
{
"word": "lutist"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "luit"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "llautë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕūd",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُود"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "vin",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "վին"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "lyutnya",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "լյուտնյա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"roman": "xuur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "хуур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llaüt"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "lǔtèqín",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "魯特琴 /鲁特琴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liútèqín",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "琉特琴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loutna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "liuto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lauto"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luttur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "luuttu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luth"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laúde"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "barbiti",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ბარბითი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Laute"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "laoúto",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαούτο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pandoúra",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πανδούρα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "tantuvādya",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "તંતુવાદ્ય"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "vīnā",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "વીના"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "la'utá",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לָאוּטָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vīṇā",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "वीणा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lant"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lúta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liúit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liuto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ryūto",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "リュート"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"lang_code": "xal",
"roman": "xuur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "хуур"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ryuteu",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "류트"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "'ûd",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "عوود"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "wī nā",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ວີນາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lyra"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liutnia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "léjta",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́јта"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "lauta",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаута"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "valiha"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "kecapi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
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],
"word": "ljut"
},
{
"code": "xng",
"lang": "Middle Mongol",
"lang_code": "xng",
"roman": "quɣur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "xuur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "хуур"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lutt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lutt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "laüt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "lut",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "لوت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "barbat",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "بربط"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutnia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alaúde"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lăută"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "tantrī",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "तन्त्री"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лутња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаута"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutnja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutnja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laúd"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "gambusi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "laud"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vīṇai",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "வீணை"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vīṇa",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "వీణ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pin",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "พิณ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "grà-jàp-bpìi",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "กระจับปี่"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ut"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lavta"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"lang_code": "uga",
"roman": "ʿd",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "𐎓𐎄"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lauto"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "đàn luýt"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lüt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liwt"
}
]
}
],
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{
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"args": {
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}
],
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},
{
"form": "luting",
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},
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"text": "in the air , her new voice luting soft",
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],
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],
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{
"word": "barbitos"
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{
"word": "guembri"
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{
"word": "guqin"
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{
"word": "mandola"
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{
"word": "mandolin"
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{
"word": "oud"
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{
"word": "pipa"
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{
"word": "rebab"
},
{
"word": "samisen"
},
{
"word": "shamisen"
},
{
"word": "theorbo"
}
]
}
],
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},
{
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},
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{
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},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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"_dis1": "0 0 0",
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],
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}
],
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[
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{
"_dis1": "92 2 6",
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"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zamazka",
"sense": "Thick sticky clay or cement",
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],
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},
{
"_dis1": "92 2 6",
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{
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}
]
},
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},
{
"_dis": "22 21 5 25 20 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 13 4 31 16 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "en",
"name": "String instruments",
"orig": "en:String instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A straight-edged piece of wood for striking off superfluous clay from earth."
],
"id": "en-lute-en-noun-v1QiPazA",
"raw_glosses": [
"(brickmaking) A straight-edged piece of wood for striking off superfluous clay from earth."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "4 1 95",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mastar",
"sense": "A straight-edged piece of wood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мастар"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l(j)uːt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪu̯t/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-lute.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg/En-uk-lute.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-US pronunciation of \"lute\".ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "loot (yod-dropping)"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "lut"
},
"expansion": "Old French lut",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lutum",
"4": "",
"5": "mud"
},
"expansion": "Latin lutum (“mud”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French lut, ultimately from Latin lutum (“mud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (third-person singular simple present lutes, present participle luting, simple past and past participle luted)",
"name": "en-verb"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lutation"
},
{
"word": "luter"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
47,
52
]
],
"ref": "1888, Rudyard Kipling, ‘A Friend's Friend’, Plain Tales from the Hills, Folio Society, published 2005, page 179:",
"text": "To protect everything till it dried, a man […] luted a big blue paper cap from a cracker, with meringue-cream, low down on Jevon's forehead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fix or fasten something with lute."
],
"id": "en-lute-en-verb-5au5tPsE"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l(j)uːt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪu̯t/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-lute.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg/En-uk-lute.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-US pronunciation of \"lute\".ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "loot (yod-dropping)"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "59 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"neuter nominative/accusative singular"
],
"id": "en-lute-dsb-adj-Ps5sIP5L",
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"id": "en-lute-dsb-adj--VZ4db7o",
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlutɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlutə]"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "luit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut"
},
"expansion": "Old French leut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French leut, probably from Old Occitan laüt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lute f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lute f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "dum",
"name": "Musical instruments",
"orig": "dum:Musical instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lute"
],
"id": "en-lute-dum-noun-2oF6xsMN",
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "frm",
"3": "leut",
"4": "",
"5": "lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus"
},
"expansion": "Middle French leut (“lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut",
"4": "leüt",
"5": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt (“lute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laut",
"4": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French leut (“lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus”), from Old French leüt (“lute”), probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lûte",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "lûte"
},
"expansion": "lûte f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A lute."
],
"id": "en-lute-gml-noun-~sH-HYtP",
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːtə/"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lúta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lúta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūtaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luter",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lut",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (present tense lutar/luter, past tense luta/lutte, past participle luta/lutt, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative lute/lut)",
"name": "nn-verb-12"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to bend over"
],
"id": "en-lute-nn-verb-97LLYcar",
"links": [
[
"bend over",
"bend over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend over"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From the noun lut m or f (“lye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lut",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative lute/lut)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to soak, treat in lye"
],
"id": "en-lute-nn-verb-XiSK4XeM",
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"lye",
"lye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to soak, treat in lye"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hluta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hluta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlutōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlutōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hluta, from Proto-Germanic *hlutōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lut",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lùta",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lùte",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative lute/lut)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to allot"
],
"id": "en-lute-nn-verb-3Bf34XU7",
"links": [
[
"allot",
"allot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lūte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "lūte"
},
"expansion": "lūte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 9 4 3 1 0 3 2 2 18 20 2 2 1 0 1 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 10 3 2 1 0 2 1 1 21 23 1 1 1 0 0 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"id": "en-lute-ang-verb-fGvVzRWP",
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 9 4 3 1 0 3 2 2 18 20 2 2 1 0 1 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 10 3 2 1 0 2 1 1 21 23 1 1 1 0 0 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 40 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-lute-ang-verb-AC0Ei-HN",
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.te/"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 40 15 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"second-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"id": "en-lute-ang-verb-uCs5T8JU",
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"singular preterite subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-lute-ang-verb-4AFUY4EL",
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.te/"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
],
"id": "en-lute-pl-adj-Vim1Fl~x",
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"id": "en-lute-pl-adj-L8p0dSnj",
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.tɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɛ"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lute m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of luty"
],
"id": "en-lute-pl-noun-P4LkI4~L",
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.tɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɛ"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 9 4 3 1 0 3 2 2 18 20 2 2 1 0 1 15 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 4 1 10 3 2 1 0 2 1 1 21 23 1 1 1 0 0 17 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lutar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lutar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"id": "en-lute-pt-verb-QrCMTo1B",
"links": [
[
"lutar",
"lutar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lutar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lutar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"id": "en-lute-pt-verb-SqbRojea",
"links": [
[
"lutar",
"lutar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umu",
"2": "lóoteew",
"3": "",
"4": "it burns"
},
"expansion": "Munsee lóoteew (“it burns”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From\n* /lu/: to burn\n* /te/: makes word an inanimate verb\n* /-w/ (suffix): third person suffix\nCognate with Munsee lóoteew (“it burns”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luteyo",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vii",
"conj3s": "lutèk",
"indic3p": "luteyo"
},
"expansion": "lute (VII (inanimate-subject intransitive), third plural indicative luteyo, third singular conjunct lutèk)",
"name": "unm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 9 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Unami entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"it burned, it is burned"
],
"id": "en-lute-unm-verb-BNBjJOIc",
"links": [
[
"burned",
"burned"
],
[
"burned",
"burned"
]
],
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"animate",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "lusasu"
},
{
"tags": [
"animate",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "lusu"
},
{
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"transitive",
"verb"
],
"word": "wëlusëmën"
},
{
"word": "lehëlusit"
},
{
"word": "lusitahsu"
}
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Occitan",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ع و د",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Central Kurdish entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Mongol translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:String instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "angel lute"
},
{
"word": "archlute"
},
{
"word": "bowl lute"
},
{
"word": "German lute"
},
{
"word": "lute-backed"
},
{
"word": "lutefish"
},
{
"word": "lute guitar"
},
{
"word": "lutelike"
},
{
"word": "lutemaker"
},
{
"word": "lutemaking"
},
{
"word": "lutite"
},
{
"word": "mandolute"
},
{
"word": "spike lute"
},
{
"word": "yoke lute"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "frm",
"3": "lut"
},
"expansion": "Middle French lut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut",
"4": "leüt"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "oud",
"3": "lavta",
"4": "laouto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French lut (modern luth), from Old French leüt, probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”) (probably representing an Andalusian Arabic or North African pronunciation). Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (plural lutes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "archlute"
},
{
"word": "lutanist"
},
{
"word": "lutenist"
},
{
"word": "luter"
},
{
"word": "lutherie"
},
{
"word": "luthier"
},
{
"word": "lutist"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"coordinate_terms": [
{
"word": "guitar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A fretted stringed instrument, similar to the guitar, having a bowl-shaped body or soundbox; any of a wide variety of chordophones with a pear-shaped body and a neck whose upper surface is in the same plane as the soundboard, with strings along the neck and parallel to the soundboard."
],
"links": [
[
"fret",
"fret"
],
[
"string",
"string"
],
[
"instrument",
"instrument"
],
[
"guitar",
"guitar"
],
[
"soundbox",
"soundbox"
],
[
"chordophone",
"chordophone"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
],
[
"soundboard",
"soundboard"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l(j)uːt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪu̯t/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-lute.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg/En-uk-lute.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg",
"tags": [
"UK"
]
},
{
"audio": "En-US pronunciation of \"lute\".ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg",
"tags": [
"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "loot (yod-dropping)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "af",
"lang": "Afrikaans",
"lang_code": "af",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "luit"
},
{
"code": "sq",
"lang": "Albanian",
"lang_code": "sq",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "llautë"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"roman": "ʕūd",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "عُود"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "vin",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "վին"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"roman": "lyutnya",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "լյուտնյա"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "bua",
"lang": "Buryat",
"lang_code": "bua",
"roman": "xuur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "хуур"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"lang_code": "ca",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "llaüt"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "lǔtèqín",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "魯特琴 /鲁特琴"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"roman": "liútèqín",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "琉特琴"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"lang_code": "cs",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "loutna"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"lang_code": "da",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "lut"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "luit"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "liuto"
},
{
"code": "et",
"lang": "Estonian",
"lang_code": "et",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lauto"
},
{
"code": "fo",
"lang": "Faroese",
"lang_code": "fo",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luttur"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"lang_code": "fi",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "luuttu"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "luth"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"lang_code": "gl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laúde"
},
{
"code": "ka",
"lang": "Georgian",
"lang_code": "ka",
"roman": "barbiti",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ბარბითი"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"lang_code": "de",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Laute"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"roman": "laoúto",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "λαούτο"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"roman": "pandoúra",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "πανδούρα"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "tantuvādya",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "તંતુવાદ્ય"
},
{
"code": "gu",
"lang": "Gujarati",
"lang_code": "gu",
"roman": "vīnā",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "વીના"
},
{
"code": "he",
"lang": "Hebrew",
"lang_code": "he",
"roman": "la'utá",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "לָאוּטָה"
},
{
"code": "hi",
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "vīṇā",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "वीणा"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lant"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"lang_code": "is",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lúta"
},
{
"code": "ga",
"lang": "Irish",
"lang_code": "ga",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liúit"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"lang_code": "it",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "liuto"
},
{
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"roman": "ryūto",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "リュート"
},
{
"code": "xal",
"lang": "Kalmyk",
"lang_code": "xal",
"roman": "xuur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "хуур"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"roman": "ryuteu",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "류트"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"lang_code": "ckb",
"roman": "'ûd",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "عوود"
},
{
"code": "lo",
"lang": "Lao",
"lang_code": "lo",
"roman": "wī nā",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ວີນາ"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"lang_code": "la",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lyra"
},
{
"code": "lv",
"lang": "Latvian",
"lang_code": "lv",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"code": "lt",
"lang": "Lithuanian",
"lang_code": "lt",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liutnia"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "léjta",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "ле́јта"
},
{
"code": "mk",
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"roman": "lauta",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаута"
},
{
"code": "mg",
"lang": "Malagasy",
"lang_code": "mg",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "valiha"
},
{
"code": "ms",
"lang": "Malay",
"lang_code": "ms",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "kecapi"
},
{
"code": "mt",
"lang": "Maltese",
"lang_code": "mt",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ljut"
},
{
"code": "xng",
"lang": "Middle Mongol",
"lang_code": "xng",
"roman": "quɣur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ᠬᠤᠭᠤᠷ"
},
{
"code": "mn",
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"roman": "xuur",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "хуур"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"lang_code": "nb",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lutt"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "lutt"
},
{
"code": "oc",
"lang": "Occitan",
"lang_code": "oc",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "laüt"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "lut",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "لوت"
},
{
"code": "fa",
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"roman": "barbat",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "بربط"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutnia"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "alaúde"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"lang_code": "ro",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lăută"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "sa",
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"roman": "tantrī",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "तन्त्री"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лутња"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Cyrillic",
"feminine"
],
"word": "лаута"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutnja"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"Latin",
"feminine"
],
"word": "lauta"
},
{
"code": "sk",
"lang": "Slovak",
"lang_code": "sk",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutna"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"lang_code": "sl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "lutnja"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"lang_code": "es",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "laúd"
},
{
"code": "sw",
"lang": "Swahili",
"lang_code": "sw",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "gambusi"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"common-gender"
],
"word": "luta"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"lang_code": "tl",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "laud"
},
{
"code": "ta",
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"roman": "vīṇai",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "வீணை"
},
{
"code": "te",
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"roman": "vīṇa",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "వీణ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "pin",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "พิณ"
},
{
"code": "th",
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"roman": "grà-jàp-bpìi",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "กระจับปี่"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "ut"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lavta"
},
{
"code": "uga",
"lang": "Ugaritic",
"lang_code": "uga",
"roman": "ʿd",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "𐎓𐎄"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"roman": "ljútnja",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "лю́тня"
},
{
"code": "vec",
"lang": "Venetan",
"lang_code": "vec",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lauto"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "đàn luýt"
},
{
"code": "vo",
"lang": "Volapük",
"lang_code": "vo",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"word": "lüt"
},
{
"code": "cy",
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"sense": "stringed instrument",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "liwt"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English doublets",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms borrowed from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Arabic",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Middle French",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms derived from Old Occitan",
"English terms derived from the Arabic root ع و د",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Requests for gender in Central Kurdish entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Afrikaans translations",
"Terms with Albanian translations",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Buryat translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Estonian translations",
"Terms with Faroese translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with Georgian translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Gujarati translations",
"Terms with Hebrew translations",
"Terms with Hindi translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Irish translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kalmyk translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Lao translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Latvian translations",
"Terms with Lithuanian translations",
"Terms with Macedonian translations",
"Terms with Malagasy translations",
"Terms with Malay translations",
"Terms with Maltese translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Middle Mongol translations",
"Terms with Mongolian translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Occitan translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Persian translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Sanskrit translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovak translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swahili translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Tamil translations",
"Terms with Telugu translations",
"Terms with Thai translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ugaritic translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Venetan translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"Terms with Volapük translations",
"Terms with Welsh translations",
"en:String instruments"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
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"args": {
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"2": "frm",
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},
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"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut",
"4": "leüt"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xaa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Andalusian Arabic",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "oud",
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"4": "laouto"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ع و د"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle French lut (modern luth), from Old French leüt, probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”) (probably representing an Andalusian Arabic or North African pronunciation). Doublet of oud, lavta, and laouto.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutes",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luting",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luted",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luted",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
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"args": {},
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "barbiton"
},
{
"word": "barbitos"
},
{
"word": "guembri"
},
{
"word": "guqin"
},
{
"word": "mandola"
},
{
"word": "mandolin"
},
{
"word": "oud"
},
{
"word": "pipa"
},
{
"word": "rebab"
},
{
"word": "samisen"
},
{
"word": "shamisen"
},
{
"word": "theorbo"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
22,
26
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[
32,
36
]
],
"ref": "1847, Alfred Tennyson, “(please specify the page number, or |part=Prologue, I to VII, or conclusion)”, in The Princess: A Medley, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "Knaves are men / That lute and flute fantastic tenderness.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
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],
"ref": "1820, John Keats, “(please specify the poem)”, in Lamia, Isabella, the Eve of St. Agnes, and Other Poems, London: […] [Thomas Davison] for Taylor and Hessey, […], →OCLC:",
"text": "in the air , her new voice luting soft",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To play on a lute, or as if on a lute."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l(j)uːt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪu̯t/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-lute.ogg",
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"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/39/En-uk-lute.ogg",
"tags": [
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},
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"tags": [
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},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "loot (yod-dropping)"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"English countable nouns",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:String instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "belute"
},
{
"word": "fat lute"
},
{
"word": "unlute"
}
],
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{
"args": {
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"2": "fro",
"3": "lut"
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"expansion": "Old French lut",
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{
"args": {
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"2": "la",
"3": "lutum",
"4": "",
"5": "mud"
},
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"name": "uder"
}
],
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{
"form": "lutes",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "lute (countable and uncountable, plural lutes)",
"name": "en-noun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
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],
"ref": "1830, Thomas Thomson (chemist), The History of Chemistry, volume 1, page 41:",
"text": "He employed a mixture of flour and white of egg spread upon a linen cloth to cement cracked glass vessels, and used other lutes for similar purposes.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thick sticky clay or cement used to close up a hole or gap, especially to make something air-tight."
],
"links": [
[
"clay",
"clay"
],
[
"cement",
"cement"
],
[
"air-tight",
"air-tight"
]
],
"senseid": [
"en:gap plug"
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A packing ring, as of rubber, for fruit jars, etc."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"A straight-edged piece of wood for striking off superfluous clay from earth."
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(brickmaking) A straight-edged piece of wood for striking off superfluous clay from earth."
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l(j)uːt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪu̯t/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
{
"audio": "en-uk-lute.ogg",
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"tags": [
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},
{
"audio": "En-US pronunciation of \"lute\".ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b8/En-US_pronunciation_of_%22lute%22.ogg",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "loot (yod-dropping)"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "zamazka",
"sense": "Thick sticky clay or cement",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "замазка"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"lang_code": "tr",
"sense": "Thick sticky clay or cement",
"word": "lökün"
},
{
"code": "ota",
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"roman": "lökün",
"sense": "Thick sticky clay or cement",
"word": "لوكون"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"roman": "mastar",
"sense": "A straight-edged piece of wood",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "мастар"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
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"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English nouns",
"English terms derived from Latin",
"English terms derived from Old French",
"English terms with homophones",
"English uncountable nouns",
"English undefined derivations",
"English verbs",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:English/uːt",
"Rhymes:English/uːt/1 syllable",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Ottoman Turkish translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"en:String instruments"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "lutation"
},
{
"word": "luter"
}
],
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{
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"2": "fro",
"3": "lut"
},
"expansion": "Old French lut",
"name": "uder"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "lutum",
"4": "",
"5": "mud"
},
"expansion": "Latin lutum (“mud”)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French lut, ultimately from Latin lutum (“mud”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutes",
"tags": [
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"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "luting",
"tags": [
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"present"
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},
{
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"past"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
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]
}
],
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}
],
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"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
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"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
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],
"ref": "1888, Rudyard Kipling, ‘A Friend's Friend’, Plain Tales from the Hills, Folio Society, published 2005, page 179:",
"text": "To protect everything till it dried, a man […] luted a big blue paper cap from a cracker, with meringue-cream, low down on Jevon's forehead.",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"To fix or fasten something with lute."
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/l(j)uːt/",
"tags": [
"Canada",
"UK"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lut/",
"tags": [
"General-American"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/lɪu̯t/",
"tags": [
"Wales"
]
},
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"US"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-uːt"
},
{
"homophone": "loot (yod-dropping)"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Lower Sorbian adjective forms",
"Lower Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
"Lower Sorbian non-lemma forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dsb",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lower Sorbian",
"lang_code": "dsb",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"neuter nominative/accusative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Lower_Sorbian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlutɛ/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈlutə]"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Dutch",
"lang_code": "nl",
"word": "luit"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut"
},
"expansion": "Old French leut",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old French leut, probably from Old Occitan laüt.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "luten",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "{{{stem}}}-",
"5": "",
"6": "{{{stem2}}}-",
"cat2": "",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "lute f",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "lute f",
"name": "dum-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "dum-decl-noun-wk-f"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Dutch",
"lang_code": "dum",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Dutch feminine nouns",
"Middle Dutch lemmas",
"Middle Dutch nouns",
"Middle Dutch terms borrowed from Old French",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old French",
"Middle Dutch terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Middle Dutch weak feminine nouns",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"dum:Musical instruments"
],
"glosses": [
"lute"
],
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "frm",
"3": "leut",
"4": "",
"5": "lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus"
},
"expansion": "Middle French leut (“lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "fro",
"3": "leut",
"4": "leüt",
"5": "lute"
},
"expansion": "Old French leüt (“lute”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "pro",
"3": "laut",
"4": "laüt"
},
"expansion": "Old Occitan laüt",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "ar",
"3": "عود",
"4": "اَلْعُود",
"5": "wood"
},
"expansion": "Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Middle French leut (“lute, stringed instrument with a wide corpus”), from Old French leüt (“lute”), probably from Old Occitan laüt, from Arabic اَلْعُود (al-ʕūd, “wood”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lûte",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gml",
"2": "noun",
"g": "f",
"head": "lûte"
},
"expansion": "lûte f",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Low German",
"lang_code": "gml",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Middle Low German entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle Low German feminine nouns",
"Middle Low German lemmas",
"Middle Low German nouns",
"Middle Low German terms borrowed from Middle French",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Arabic",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Middle French",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old French",
"Middle Low German terms derived from Old Occitan",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"A lute."
],
"links": [
[
"lute",
"lute"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/luːtə/"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "lúta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse lúta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*lūtaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *lūtaną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse lúta, from Proto-Germanic *lūtaną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luter",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutte",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutt",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lut",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (present tense lutar/luter, past tense luta/lutte, past participle luta/lutt, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative lute/lut)",
"name": "nn-verb-12"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bend over"
],
"links": [
[
"bend over",
"bend over"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to bend over"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_text": "From the noun lut m or f (“lye”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lut",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative lute/lut)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian Nynorsk transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to soak, treat in lye"
],
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
],
[
"treat",
"treat"
],
[
"lye",
"lye"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to soak, treat in lye"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "3",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "non",
"3": "hluta"
},
"expansion": "Old Norse hluta",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nn",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*hlutōną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *hlutōną",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Norse hluta, from Proto-Germanic *hlutōną.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "lutar",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "lutast",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "lutande",
"tags": [
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "lute",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "lut",
"tags": [
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "luta",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lùta",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "lùte",
"tags": [
"alternative",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "lute (present tense lutar, past tense luta, past participle luta, passive infinitive lutast, present participle lutande, imperative lute/lut)",
"name": "nn-verb-1"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to allot"
],
"links": [
[
"allot",
"allot"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lūte",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "lūte"
},
"expansion": "lūte",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"first-person singular present indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"indicative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.te/"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English non-lemma forms",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Old English verb forms",
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"second-person singular preterite indicative"
],
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"indicative",
"preterite",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lūtan"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lūtan:",
"singular preterite subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"lūtan",
"lutan#Old_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"preterite",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈluː.te/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.te/"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/utɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/utɛ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "adjective form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"neuter nominative/accusative/vocative singular"
],
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of luty:",
"nonvirile nominative/accusative/vocative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"nonvirile",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.tɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɛ"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Polish 2-syllable words",
"Polish adjective forms",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish non-lemma forms",
"Polish noun forms",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Polish terms with audio pronunciation",
"Rhymes:Polish/utɛ",
"Rhymes:Polish/utɛ/2 syllables"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "lute m inan",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"lu‧te"
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"lu‧te"
]
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "luty"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nominative/accusative/vocative plural of luty"
],
"links": [
[
"luty",
"luty#Polish"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"inanimate",
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈlu.tɛ/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utɛ"
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Portuguese entries with incorrect language header",
"Portuguese non-lemma forms",
"Portuguese verb forms"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "verb form"
},
"expansion": "lute",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Portuguese",
"lang_code": "pt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lutar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lutar:",
"first/third-person singular present subjunctive"
],
"links": [
[
"lutar",
"lutar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"first-person",
"form-of",
"present",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"word": "lutar"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of lutar:",
"third-person singular imperative"
],
"links": [
[
"lutar",
"lutar#Portuguese"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "umu",
"2": "lóoteew",
"3": "",
"4": "it burns"
},
"expansion": "Munsee lóoteew (“it burns”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From\n* /lu/: to burn\n* /te/: makes word an inanimate verb\n* /-w/ (suffix): third person suffix\nCognate with Munsee lóoteew (“it burns”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luteyo",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vii",
"conj3s": "lutèk",
"indic3p": "luteyo"
},
"expansion": "lute (VII (inanimate-subject intransitive), third plural indicative luteyo, third singular conjunct lutèk)",
"name": "unm-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Unami",
"lang_code": "unm",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"tags": [
"animate",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "lusasu"
},
{
"tags": [
"animate",
"intransitive"
],
"word": "lusu"
},
{
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"transitive",
"verb"
],
"word": "wëlusëmën"
},
{
"word": "lehëlusit"
},
{
"word": "lusitahsu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 9 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Unami entries with incorrect language header",
"Unami inanimate intransitive verbs",
"Unami lemmas",
"Unami verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"it burned, it is burned"
],
"links": [
[
"burned",
"burned"
],
[
"burned",
"burned"
]
]
}
],
"word": "lute"
}
Download raw JSONL data for lute meaning in All languages combined (43.1kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: brickmaking",
"path": [
"lute"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lute",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: brickmaking",
"path": [
"lute"
],
"section": "English",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "lute",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: VII (inanimate-subject intransitive)",
"path": [
"lute"
],
"section": "Unami",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lute",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: third singular conjunct lutèk",
"path": [
"lute"
],
"section": "Unami",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "lute",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"lute",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Unami",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lute",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 502268874<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:45:29 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
{
"called_from": "query_wikidata_json",
"msg": "WIKIDATA QUERY failed",
"path": [
"lute",
"Template:cog",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:Module:etymology/templates:cognate()"
],
"section": "Unami",
"subsection": "",
"title": "lute",
"trace": "<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html lang=\"en\">\n<meta charset=\"utf-8\">\n<title>Wikimedia Error</title>\n<style>\n* { margin: 0; padding: 0; }\nbody { background: #fff; font: 15px/1.6 sans-serif; color: #333; }\n.content { margin: 7% auto 0; padding: 2em 1em 1em; max-width: 640px; display: flex; flex-direction: row; flex-wrap: wrap; }\n.footer { clear: both; margin-top: 14%; border-top: 1px solid #e5e5e5; background: #f9f9f9; padding: 2em 0; font-size: 0.8em; text-align: center; }\nimg { margin: 0 2em 2em 0; }\na img { border: 0; }\nh1 { margin-top: 1em; font-size: 1.2em; }\n.content-text { flex: 1; }\np { margin: 0.7em 0 1em 0; }\na { color: #0645ad; text-decoration: none; }\na:hover { text-decoration: underline; }\ncode { font-family: sans-serif; }\nsummary { font-weight: bold; cursor: pointer; }\ndetails[open] { background: #970302; color: #dfdedd; }\n.text-muted { color: #777; }\n@media (prefers-color-scheme: dark) {\n a { color: #9e9eff; }\n body { background: transparent; color: #ddd; }\n .footer { border-top: 1px solid #444; background: #060606; }\n #logo { filter: invert(1) hue-rotate(180deg); }\n .text-muted { color: #888; }\n}\n</style>\n<meta name=\"color-scheme\" content=\"light dark\">\n<div class=\"content\" role=\"main\">\n<a href=\"https://www.wikimedia.org\"><img id=\"logo\" src=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo.png\" srcset=\"https://www.wikimedia.org/static/images/wmf-logo-2x.png 2x\" alt=\"Wikimedia\" width=\"135\" height=\"101\">\n</a>\n<div class=\"content-text\">\n<h1>Error</h1>\n\n<p>Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81)</p>\n</div>\n</div>\n<div class=\"footer\"><p>If you report this error to the Wikimedia System Administrators, please include the details below.</p><p class=\"text-muted\"><code>Request served via cp3073 cp3073, Varnish XID 486749091<br>Upstream caches: cp3073 int<br>Error: 429, Your bot is making too many requests. Please reduce your request rate or contact bot-traffic@wikimedia.org (f263c81) at Mon, 07 Sep 2026 16:46:24 GMT<br><details><summary>Sensitive client information</summary>IP address: 91.207.79.37</details></code></p>\n</div>\n</html>\n"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (ccec6f1 and 4deed51). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.